33 2 · 8 · 18 · 5
Arsenic, As, element 33
Configuration [Ar]3d104s24p3
- Atomic weight
- 74.9216Da
- Phase
- solid
- Density
- 5.75g/cm³
- Melting point
- 1,090.15K 817 °C
- Boiling point
- 889.15K 616 °C
- Electronegativity
- 2.18
Metalloid element of group 15. There are three allotropes, yellow, black, and grey. Reacts with halogens, concentrated oxidizing acids and hot alkalis. Albertus Magnus is believed to have been the first to isolate the element in 1250. Description from mendeleev.
Back to the tableAtomic properties
5 of 5 fields have a value for arsenic
- Atomic weight The standard atomic weight. For an element with no stable isotope, the mass of its longest-lived isotope.
- 74.92159Da
- Source: mendeleev
- Electron configuration
- [Ar]3d104s24p3
- Source: mendeleev
- Uncertainty of the atomic weight
- 6×10−6Da
- Source: mendeleev
- Electron configuration in full The electron configuration with the noble-gas core written out.
- 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p3
- Source: Worked outfrom electron configuration
- Electrons in each shell Counted from the electron configuration, from the first shell outward.
- 2 · 8 · 18 · 5
- Source: Worked outfrom electron configuration
Screening of each subshell
Clementi's screening constants: how much of the nucleus's charge the other electrons hide from an electron in each subshell. What is left is the effective nuclear charge it feels.
| Subshell | Screening σ | Effective charge Z − σ |
|---|---|---|
| 1s | 0.7217 | 32.2783 |
| 2s | 8.873 | 24.127 |
| 2p | 3.9264 | 29.0736 |
| 3s | 14.4045 | 18.5955 |
| 3p | 15.1503 | 17.8497 |
| 3d | 15.6216 | 17.3784 |
| 4s | 24.056 | 8.944 |
| 4p | 25.5508 | 7.4492 |